Estimating Rumor Containment in Encrypted Messaging Communities from Diffusion Control Strategies

Authors

  • Nicholas Fisher Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, McCormick School of Engineering, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois, USA Author

Keywords:

Network Simulation, Rumor Diffusion, Encrypted Messaging, Information Containment, Complex Networks

Abstract

The proliferation of unverified information and rumors within encrypted messaging communities presents a profound challenge to modern information ecosystems. Unlike public social media platforms where centralized moderation and automated fact-checking algorithms can rapidly identify and mitigate false information, encrypted environments operate on closed, peer-to-peer architectures that inherently restrict external surveillance. This paper investigates the predictive modeling of rumor containment through the application of various diffusion control strategies using advanced network simulation techniques. By constructing synthetic network topologies that closely mimic the structural characteristics of real-world encrypted messaging platforms including high clustering coefficients, overlapping group memberships, and small-world properties we evaluate the efficacy of decentralized intervention mechanisms. These mechanisms include message forwarding limitations, dynamic propagation delays, and topological bottleneck restrictions. Our simulations employ a modified epidemiological model tailored for information diffusion, capturing the nuanced behaviors of user engagement, message virality, and network decay. The findings suggest that uniform forwarding limits, while partially effective, are significantly outperformed by adaptive delay mechanisms that target structurally central nodes within the hidden network. This research contributes to the theoretical understanding of information flow in secure digital spaces and offers actionable insights for platform developers seeking to balance user privacy with the mitigation of harmful rumor cascades.

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Published

2026-05-26

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